In a culture where most people sat on stools, long benches, or on the ground, large-scale armchairs functioned as seats of power.
Like thrones, they literally elevated their sitters above the crowd and figuratively marked them as the leaders of family and society.

 

 

 

 

 

Armchair, 1700–15
Boston, Massachusetts
Maple
Chipstone Foundation 1971.2
Turned Great Chair, 1680
Plymouth, Massachusetts
Maple and ash
Chipstone Foundation 1992.4
Armchair, c. 1660
London, England
Oak
Lent by a private collection
Slat-back Great Chair, 1640–1700
New York
Maple and rush
Layton Art Collection L1998.1