1. John Metz, Jennifer Jones, Dwayne Pickett, and David Muraca, “Upon the Palisao” and Other Stories of Place from Bruton Heights (Williamsburg, Va.: Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 1998).

2. Audrey Noël Hume, Archaeology and the Colonial Gardner, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation No. 7 (Williamsburg, Va.: Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 1978).

3. Peter Martin, The Pleasure Gardens of Virginia: from Jamestown to Jefferson (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1991).

4. Ann Leighton, American Gardens in the Eighteenth Century: “For Use or for Delight” (Boston: Houghton Mippin, 1976).